Installing Fedora 11, 10 or 9 From USB Stick

To install Fedora 11, please follow the instructions given for Fedora 10 below but make sure the bootable partition is slightly bigger because the net install iso on Fedora 11 is bigger than the one in Fedora 10. I gave the bootable partition 512 megs and it worked perfectly.

The aim of this post is to explain how to install Fedora directly from a USB stick containing the Fedora*-DVD.iso image. For those impatient, just go to the Instructions section.

It’s been almost 2 years since I said goodbye to Windows and moved my work laptop to Fedora, and I couldn’t be happier with the move. If you wanna find out why I’m happier with Fedora, just carry on reading my blog over the coming months. For the moment, I’ll be focusing on the Fedora installation process. One of the best things about Fedora is that it gets released twice a year so you keep upgrading your machine to the get the latest features, latest bugs…etc. This means that you end up downloading and burning a Fedora ISO into a brand new DVD every 6 months. As you can imagine, I was quickly piling up DVDs that were useless soon after. So, after having looking around in electronic shops, I realised that USB keys had gone down in price and that you could get an 8GB USB stick for little money. This happened at the same time that I was getting a new laptop at work, so I wondered, what about I get myself one of those sticks, put the latest Fedora image on it and install it from there rather than burning yet another DVD? For sure, installing from an USB key was always going to be faster than from a DVD, so that was a plus as well.

For some reason, maybe because people haven’t tried this that much, it took me a while to find some decent instructions on how to do this. Eventually, this came from Michale Hartley’s comment on Haral Hoyer’s blog entry on “Fedora 8 on a USB stick”. However, I had some issues with these instructions, specially when trying to create the bootable partition in the USB stick, so I ended up writing my own set of instructions for Fedora 9:

Installing Fedora 9 from USB stick :

1. Download Fedora-9-i386-DVD.iso
2. Download Fedora-9-i386-netinst.iso
3. Create 2 ext3 partitions in USB stick (Hint: GParted is a wicked graphical tool to create partitions): A 200 MB bootable partition and another partition with the rest of space.
4. Copy Fedora-9-i386-netinst.iso to 1st partition:
   # livecd-iso-to-disk Fedora-9-i386-netinst.iso /dev/sdb1
5. Copy DVD iso image to 2nd partition:
   # mount /dev/sdb2 mnt-sdb2/
   # cp Fedora-9-i386-DVD.iso mnt-sdb2/
   # umount mnt-sdb2/
6. Reboot with USB key inserted.
7. Select install from Hard Drive and select /dev/sdb2

When Fedora 10 was released, I followed the same steps to install as I did for Fedora 9 but I kept getting an error saying that no image could be found in /dev/sdb2 even though the Fedora 10 DVD iso image was there and had passed the SHA1SUM test successfully. After exchanging some emails within Red Hat I was pointed to the Installation from a Hard Drive section of the Fedora 10 documentation, which mentioned that install.img had to be present under the images/ directory in the partition from where Fedora 10 had to be installed.

On my 2nd attempt, I extracted the entire DVD iso and put it in the USB stick so that images/install.img would be found but doing only that didn’t work. In the 2nd phase of the installation, I was told that an image was missing. I just couldn’t understand what the hell was going on, so eventually, after a few further email exchanges, I worked out what needed doing: First, images/install.img had to be in the USB stick and next to the images/ folder, you needed to have Fedora-10-i386-DVD.iso. So, here’re the instructions to install Fedora 10 from USB stick:

Installing Fedora 10 from USB stick

1. Download Fedora-10-i386-DVD.iso
2. Download Fedora-10-i386-netinst.iso
3. Create 2 ext3 partitions in USB stick (Hint: GParted is a wicked graphical tool to create partitions): A 200 MB bootable partition and another partition with the rest of space.
4. Copy Fedora-10-i386-netinst.iso to 1st partition:
   # livecd-iso-to-disk Fedora-10-i386-netinst.iso /dev/sdb1
5. Extract images/ folder from Fedora-9-i386-DVD.iso and copy to 2nd partition:
   # mount -t iso9660 Fedora-10-i386-DVD.iso mnt-dvd/ -o loop
   # mount /dev/sdb2 mnt-sdb2/
   # cp -rp mnt-dvd/images mnt-sdb2/
   # umount mnt-dvd/
   
   Note: If you do a ‘cp -a’ as recommended in the Installing from Hard Drive section, you’ll get an error like this, so just use ‘cp -rp’ instead:
   
   SELinux is preventing cp from creating a file with a context of iso9660_t on a filesystem. Usually this happens when you ask the cp command to maintain the context of a file when copying between file systems, “cp -a” for example. Not all file contexts should be maintained between the file systems. For example, a read-only file type like iso9660_t should not be placed on a r/w system. “cp -P” might be a better solution, as this will adopt the default file context for the destination.


6. Copy DVD iso image to 2nd partition:
   # cp Fedora-10-i386-DVD.iso mnt-sdb2/
   # umount mnt-sdb2/
7. Reboot with USB key inserted.
8. Select install from Hard Drive and select /dev/sdb2

And that’s it. I’m fully aware that these instructions could be simplified/reduced but can’t be bothered to do that right now. It’s not something that I’m doing on a daily basis and it works, so I’m happy to leave them as they are for the time being. If anyone has any suggestions, please feel free to comment.

See :
http://galder.zamarreno.com/

DNS Settings in FreeBSD 6.1 Linux

Actually, this tutorial just for add new hosts or servers into DNS Server based on FreeBSD 6.1 Linux. The DNS Server itself has installed and running well. In this example, I want to add 2 hosts with different name server, that are :

1. dl1.batan.go.id for IP Address 202.46.3.77
2. mrtg.batan.go.id for IP Address 202.46.3.71

The steps are :
1. Edit /etc/namedb/master/batan.go.id file.

Code :
# vi /etc/namedb/master/batan.go.id

Add 2 lines below on that file :
mrtg IN A 202.46.3.71
dl1 IN A 202.46.3.77

2. Restart named
Code :
# /etc/rc.d/named restart

3. Testing

From DNS Server :
Code :
# nslookup
> mrtg
Server: 202.46.2.222
Address: 202.46.2.222#53

Name: mrtg.batan.go.id
Address: 202.46.3.71
> dl1
Server: 202.46.2.222
Address: 202.46.2.222#53

Name: dl1.batan.go.id
Address: 202.46.3.77

From Client :
You can make another testing from Client with web browser. Enter address below for
testing on your address bar.

1. http://mrtg.batan.go.id/
2. ftp://dl1.batan.go.id/

Another testing from client, you can use PING to the hosts.

Tune Up Utilites 2009

TuneUp Utilities helps both beginners and experts to make Windows meet their needs in a way that is better, easier and safer. All important system options are explained in an easy way and can be turned on or off at the click of your mouse. TuneUp Utilities will then make the necessary changes in the registry or boot files automatically. We place a high value on system stability, so that Windows won't stop working reliably. And most changes that you make can be undone in TuneUp Rescue Center - easily and safely.

TuneUp Utilities also gives you many more options. In addition to helping you make Windows "better looking", you can also clean up and optimize your system at the click of a mouse. TuneUp Utilities 2008 will clean up unnecessary data from your hard disk and remove unnecessary entries from your registry. It can defragment your hard disk and registry and optimize your system settings to make Windows run substantially faster. Most of this maintenance is performed automatically every week by TuneUp 1-Click Maintenance.

Automatic adaptation to your operating system
When making these changes, TuneUp Utilities reaches deep into the Windows system. However, Windows has changed a great deal from version to version. Because of this, the software automatically recognizes and adapts to each supported version of Windows. This is done automatically so that you, the user, won't have to re-learn the software for each operating system version.

TuneUp Start page:
- Intuitive Layout, Easy to Use
- Provides quick and easy access to the most critical optimization functions
- A single yet comprehensive appraisal of your PC?s current performance and overall system health

TuneUp Speed Optimizer:
- Intelligent, Powerful Utility for any User Skill Level
- Easy optimization in just a few clicks
- Identifies unused programs and resource-draining functions
- Recommends tools for optimal PC performance

TuneUp 1-Click Maintenance:
- Automatic, Fast Optimization
- Enables one-click maintenance of the most important functions of your PC
- Cleans the Windows registry
- Deletes temporary files and folders
- Increases the system performance through integrated defragmentation
- Streamlines your desktop and simplifies folder shortcuts with one click

TuneUp Drive Defrag:
- Intelligent defragmentation with new progress display

TuneUp System Control:
- Supports Opera

TuneUp Uninstall Manager:
- Intuitive uninstall options

TuneUp Startup Manager:
- Increases the speed at the start-up of your PC

TuneUp Registry Cleaner:
- More powerful tool with in-depth view of your PC registry


Download :
http://rapidshare.com/files/261409666/Tune_Up_Utilites_2009_Full.rar

Lihat juga :
http://software.infogue.com/download_tuneup_utilities_2009_crack

Fedora 9 Not Support MP3

Fedora 9 does not come with built-in MP3 support. To get MP3 support with Fedora, you can use RPM Fusion's YUM repositories to download MP3 enabled RPMs.

Enable RPM Fusion
First, install RPM Fusion's free and nonfree YUM repositories. For detailed information about installing RPM Fusion, see: http://rpmfusion.org/Configuration

Code :
#rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm

This command line will add few files on your /etc/yum.repos.d folder such as :

1. rpmfusion-free-rawhide.repo
2. rpmfusion-free.repo
3. rpmfusion-free-updates.repo
4. rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo

The function of these files is to make your yum can find another source of RPMs.

Now, the message become :
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm
Retrieving http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.2D0dr6: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 49c8885a
error: Failed dependencies:
system-release >= 10 is needed by rpmfusion-free-release-10-5.noarch
[root@localhost ~]#

For XMMS with MP3 support, install the following:

Code :
# yum install xmms xmms-mp3

Now, the messages become :

[root@localhost ~]# yum install xmms xmms-mp3
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
No package xmms-mp3 available.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package xmms.i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libgtk-1.2.so.0 for package: xmms
--> Processing Dependency: libgdk-1.2.so.0 for package: xmms
--> Processing Dependency: libxmms.so.1 for package: xmms
--> Processing Dependency: libglib-1.2.so.0 for package: xmms
--> Processing Dependency: libgthread-1.2.so.0 for package: xmms
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glib.i386 1:1.2.10-29.fc9 set to be updated
---> Package gtk+.i386 1:1.2.10-66.fc9 set to be updated
---> Package xmms-libs.i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libmikmod.so.3 for package: xmms-libs
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libmikmod.i386 0:3.2.0-3.beta2.fc9 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
xmms i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9 updates-newkey 1.7 M
Installing for dependencies:
glib i386 1:1.2.10-29.fc9 fedora 139 k
gtk+ i386 1:1.2.10-66.fc9 updates-newkey 919 k
libmikmod i386 3.2.0-3.beta2.fc9 fedora 175 k
xmms-libs i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9 updates-newkey 247 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 5 Package(s)
Update 0 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 3.2 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/5): glib-1.2.10-29.fc9.i386.rpm | 139 kB 00:00
(2/5): libmikmod-3.2.0-3.beta2.fc9.i386.rpm | 175 kB 00:00
(3/5): xmms-libs-1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9.i386.rpm | 247 kB 00:00
(4/5): gtk+-1.2.10-66.fc9.i386.rpm | 919 kB 00:00
(5/5): xmms-1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9.i386.rpm | 1.7 MB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.3 MB/s | 3.2 MB 00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : glib 1/5
Installing : gtk+ 2/5
Installing : libmikmod 3/5
Installing : xmms-libs 4/5
Installing : xmms 5/5

Installed:
xmms.i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9

Dependency Installed:
glib.i386 1:1.2.10-29.fc9
gtk+.i386 1:1.2.10-66.fc9
libmikmod.i386 0:3.2.0-3.beta2.fc9
xmms-libs.i386 1:1.2.11-1.20071117cvs.1.fc9

Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# yum install xmms-mp3
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
No package xmms-mp3 available.
Nothing to do
[root@localhost ~]#

Can't install xmms-mp3 anymore.

Install Java to Web Browser

For some sites, you need java plug-in on your web browser, such as YouTube. Without this plug-in, you can not see the content of sites entirely. To check out, is your web browser java enabled? Please go to http://javatester.org/enabled.html. Or, you can go to http://javatester.org/version.html to know more about your java version what you are using. Hint: before you install java plug-in, please print the screen from the two sites above.

To enable Java plug-in on your web browser, follow these steps :
1. Download
2. Install
3. Enable and configure
4. Test installation

Download
To download this plug-in, please go to Java. or my site. After download, move the file (jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin) to /usr/java directory. Download, click here.

Code
[msmunir@msmunir ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@msmunir ~]# cd /usr/
[root@msmunir usr]# mkdir java
[root@msmunir usr]# cd java/
[root@msmunir java]# cp /home/msmunir/Download/jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin .

Install
For install, see http://java.com/en/download/help/5000010500.xml#rpm

Code
[root@msmunir ~]# cd /usr/java/
[root@msmunir java]# chmod a+x jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin
[root@msmunir java]# ./jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin
[root@msmunir java]# rpm -ivh jre-6u11-linux-i586.rpm

Enable and configure

Code
[root@msmunir java]# cd /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins
[root@msmunir plugins]# ln -s /usr/java/jre1.6.0_11/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so .

Close web browser and run again.

Test installation
Check out again these sites : http://javatester.org/enabled.html and http://javatester.org/version.html to know your java version.

After install java plug-in, print screen again from two sites above and compare it with print screen before install java.

If doesn't works, please exit from your Web Browser (Mozilla), and run test installation above again. Don't forget to print screen your display.

Yum configuration on IGOS Nusantara 3

Basically, IGOS Nusantara 3 or IGN3 have Yum configuration like these :

/etc/yum.conf :

[main]
cachedir=/var/cache/yum
keepcache=0
debuglevel=2
logfile=/var/log/yum.log
exactarch=1
obsoletes=1
gpgcheck=1
plugins=1
metadata_expire=1800
installonly_limit=2

# PUT YOUR REPOS HERE OR IN separate files named file.repo
# in /etc/yum.repos.d

/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-rawhide.repo :

# These packages are untested and still under development. This
# repository is used for development of new releases.
#
# This repository can see significant daily turnover and major
# functionality changes which cause unexpected problems with other
# development packages. Please use these packages if you want to work
# with the Fedora developers by testing these new development packages.
#
# fedora-test-list@redhat.com is available as a discussion forum for
# testing and troubleshooting for development packages in conjunction
# with new test releases.
#
# More information is available at http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Testing
#
# Reproducible and reportable issues should be filed at
# http://bugzilla.redhat.com/.
#
# Product: Fedora
# Version: rawhide

[rawhide]
name=Fedora - Rawhide
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/$basearc
h/os/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=rawhide&arch=$basear
ch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch file:///etc/pki
/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[rawhide-debuginfo]
name=Fedora - Rawhide - Debug
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/$basearc
h/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=rawhide-debug&arch=$
basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch file:///etc/pki
/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[rawhide-source]
name=Fedora - Rawhide - Source
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/source/S
RPMS/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=rawhide-source&arch=
$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch file:///etc/pki
/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever
/Everything/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&a
rch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Debug
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever
/Everything/$basearch/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-debug-$releas
ever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Source
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever
/Everything/source/SRPMS/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-source-$relea
sever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates-newkey.repo

[updates-newkey]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
$basearch.newkey/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$r
eleasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-8-and-9-$basearch

[updates-newkey-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates - Debug Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
$basearch.newkey/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-deb
ug-f$releasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-8-and-9-$basearch

[updates-newkey-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Updates Source Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
SRPMS.newkey/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-sou
rce-f$releasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-8-and-9-$basearch


/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$r
eleasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[updates-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates - Debug
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
$basearch/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-deb
ug-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[updates-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Updates Source
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/
SRPMS/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-sou
rce-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch


/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates-testing-newkey.repo

[updates-testing-newkey]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Test Updates Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/$basearch.newkey/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-f$re
leasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-8-and-9-$basearch

[updates-testing-newkey-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Test Updates Debug Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/$basearch.newkey/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-debu
g-f$releasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-8-and-9-$basearch

[updates-testing-newkey-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Test Updates Source Newkey
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/SRPMS.newkey/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-sour
ce-f$releasever.newkey&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-8-and-9-$basearch


/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates-testing.repo

[updates-testing]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Test Updates
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-f$re
leasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch

[updates-testing-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Test Updates Debug
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/$basearch/debug/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-debu
g-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch

[updates-testing-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Test Updates Source
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/testing/$rel
easever/SRPMS/
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-testing-sour
ce-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-test-$basearch

Problem after upgrading from previous Fedora

Be carefull, after I upgraded my previous Fedora, a few application can not run properly. Such as Wine 1.1.23, play MP3 with XMMS 1.2.11, and play movie with Totem 2.26.3. Although I erase and install again the packets, still doesn't run properly. The packet that I re-install are xmms*, gstreamer*, wine*. * or star mean all about the packet.

At the beginning, the problem when I re-install is "Public key for xxxx is not installed". This message disappear when I change a line in repository configuration was changed. The line is "gpgcheck=1" become "gpgcheck=0" in every files on /etc/yum.repos.d/ folder.

For problem in Wine is, if you double click the icon, application is not running. That show up is error message. To fix this problem, right click the application, than choose Properties -> Open With -> Wine Windows Program Loader -> Close. The problem happen because application run with "Archieve Manager", not "Wine Windows Program Loader".

IGOS vs Fedora

IGOS or Indonesia, Go Open Source has released 4 distros, such as IGOS Sistem Desktop Nasional (IGOS SDN) at 2005, IGOS Nusantara (IGN) at 2006, IGOS DwiWarna (IDW) at 2007 and IGOS Nusantara 3 (IGN3) at 2008. Every distro has different parent. IGOS SDN based on SuSE 9.0. IGOS Nusantara based on Fedora 5. IGOS DwiWarna based on Fedora 8. And IGOS Nusantara 3 based on Fedora 9.

This message from IGOS Nusantara or IGN :
[root@localhost ~]# uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.15-1.2054_IGN1 #1 Fri Jun 30 10:01:26 WIT 2006 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[root@localhost ~]#

This message from IGOS DwiWarna or IDW :
[root@localhost ~]# uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.23.10-97.idw #1 SMP Sun Dec 23 01:59:09 WIT 2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[root@localhost ~]#

This message from IGN3 :
[nusa@localhost ~]$ uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.25.14-108.n3.i686 #1 SMP Wed Aug 20 15:32:11 WIT 2008 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[nusa@localhost ~]$

This message from IGN3 after on-line update :
[root@lenovo ~]# uname -a
Linux lenovo 2.6.27.25-78.2.56.fc9.i686 #1 SMP Thu Jun 18 12:47:50 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[root@lenovo ~]#

Training Program 2009

Participants

1. Linux Complete : Dhanu, Rachman, Intan
2. Linux Network Management : Sulasno, Hajaz, MSM
3. Basic Mikrotik Training - Fundamental (MTCNA) : Rakhmat, Hajaz, MSM
4. Advanced Mikrotik Training - Traffic Control (MTCTCE) : MSM

Syllabus
Linux Complete (32 hours)

1. Linux Basic : Introduction and Linux Instalation, mengakses sistem Linux, understanding file dan direktory structure in Linux, Linux basic commands line (console), how to access storage media (floppy, CDROM, harddisk, usb disk), utilities, vi text editor, Linux desktop & file manager. (12 hours)
2. Linux Sys Admin & Networking : Administrasi user dan group, administrasi software (install dan uninstall), pengantar dan konfigurasi jaringan TCP/IP di Linux, gateway & internet sharing, instalasi dan konfigurasi aneka layanan jaringan untuk intranet/internet seperti bind, dns, server, postfix email server, apache web server, samba file server, squid proxy. server (20 hours

Cost : Rp 2.000.000,-

Linux Network Management (36 hours)

1. Network Basic Infrastructure (Gateway, DHCP, DNS cache, Web Cache & Filtering)
2. Firewall
3. Bandwidth Management (Traffic control)
4. Traffic monitoring
5. Simple Network Management Protokol (SNMP) & MRTG
6. Network Monitoring System
7. Network Intrusion Destection System

Cost : Rp 3.000.000,-

Basic Mikrotik Training - Fundamental (MTCNA) (32 hours)

1. Introduction to Mikrotik
2. Instalasi dan pengoperasian Mikrotik (console dan Winbox)
3. Firewall dasar
4. Bridge System
5. Static Routing
6. Quality of Service (simple)
7. Wireless Concept
8. Wireless Interface : PTP & PTMP
9. Praktikum jaringan dasar

Cost : Rp 2.950.000,00

Advanced Mikrotik Training - Traffic Control (MTCTCE) (32 hours)

1. Advanced DHCP and IP Pool
2. Advanced Firewall (connection tracking, mangle, filter, nat, address-list)
3. Universal Plug and Play
4. Advanced QoS (Queue Tree, HTB, Burst)
5. Advanced Web Proxy
6. Intrution Detection System
7. Advance Hotspot dan User Manager

Cost : Rp 2.950.000,00

Upgrading from a previous Fedora

One of the great new features is to be able to do a live upgrade from an older Fedora release to Fedora 11. You simply have to install the new package called preupgrade and run the program as root:

# yum -y install preupgrade
# preupgrade


Code :
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install preupgrade
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package preupgrade.noarch 0:1.1.0-1.fc9 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: createrepo for package: preupgrade
--> Processing Dependency: anaconda-yum-plugins for package: preupgrade
--> Running transaction check
---> Package anaconda-yum-plugins.noarch 0:1.0-1.fc9 set to be updated
---> Package createrepo.noarch 0:0.9.6-3.fc9 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=======================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================
Installing:
preupgrade noarch 1.1.0-1.fc9 updates-newkey 94 k
Installing for dependencies:
anaconda-yum-plugins noarch 1.0-1.fc9 updates-newkey 11 k
createrepo noarch 0.9.6-3.fc9 updates-newkey 73 k

Transaction Summary
=======================================================================
Install 3 Package(s)
Update 0 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 177 k
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): anaconda-yum-plugins-1.0-1.fc9.noarch.rpm | 11 kB 00:00
(2/3): createrepo-0.9.6-3.fc9.noarch.rpm | 73 kB 00:00
(3/3): preupgrade-1.1.0-1.fc9.noarch.rpm | 94 kB 00:01
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 43 kB/s | 177 kB 00:04
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : createrepo 1/3
Installing : anaconda-yum-plugins 2/3
Installing : preupgrade 3/3

Installed:
preupgrade.noarch 0:1.1.0-1.fc9

Dependency Installed:
anaconda-yum-plugins.noarch 0:1.0-1.fc9 createrepo.noarch 0:0.9.6-3.fc9

Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#

This process does take a LONG TIME, requires a high speed internet connection and has a couple minor gotchas but so far I've done a couple upgrades with no data loss and pretty much everything has "just worked" afterwards. You don't need to download and burn any ISOs as the upgrade is done on top of your current installation.

Available Fedora Releases :

• Fedora 11 (Leonias)
• Fedora 10 (Cambridge)

The computer do :
1. Download release info
2. Download installer images
3. Determine which packages to download
4. Download packages
5. Prepare and test upgrade

Total Volume : 1,6 GB

After the preupgrade script downloads a ton of packages it will reboot and begin the upgrade procedure automatically. Follow the instructions and after the upgrade is complete log back in and you'll have to fix a couple little things. One things is that you'll need to update the Livna repository file below and then clear the yum cache. Once you do that you'll have to do an update again and this time yum will automatically update any extra software you had installed from Livna with the previous version.

# rpm -Uhv http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-9.rpm
# yum clean all
# yum -y update

Code :
[root@nms ~]# rpm -Uhv http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-9.rpm
Retrieving http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-9.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ZWJfOi: Header V4 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID a109b1ec
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:livna-release ########################################### [100%]
[root@nms ~]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: dellsysidplugin2, refresh-packagekit
Cleaning up Everything
[root@nms ~]# yum -y update
Loaded plugins: dellsysidplugin2, refresh-packagekit
fedora | 3.8 kB 00:00
fedora/primary_db | 8.4 MB 00:38
livna | 2.4 kB 00:00
livna/primary_db | 2.7 kB 00:00
rpmfusion-free | 3.3 kB 00:00
rpmfusion-free/primary_db | 276 kB 00:04
rpmfusion-free-updates | 3.8 kB 00:00
rpmfusion-free-updates/primary_db | 148 kB 00:02
updates | 4.4 kB 00:00
updates/primary_db | 2.6 MB 00:08
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package bind-libs.i586 32:9.6.1-4.P1.fc11 set to be updated
---> Package bind-utils.i586 32:9.6.1-4.P1.fc11 set to be updated
---> Package libmad.i586 0:0.15.1b-13.fc11 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
========================================================================
Updating:
bind-libs i586 32:9.6.1-4.P1.fc11 updates 904 k
bind-utils i586 32:9.6.1-4.P1.fc11 updates 241 k
libmad i586 0.15.1b-13.fc11 rpmfusion-free-updates 84 k

Transaction Summary
========================================================================
Install 0 Package(s)
Update 3 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 1.2 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): bind-libs-9.6.1-4.P1.fc11.i586.rpm | 904 kB 00:03
(2/3): bind-utils-9.6.1-4.P1.fc11.i586.rpm | 241 kB 00:00
(3/3): libmad-0.15.1b-13.fc11.i586.rpm | 84 kB 00:02
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 162 kB/s | 1.2 MB 00:07
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 signature: NOKEY, key ID d22e77f2
updates/gpgkey | 1.6 kB 00:00
Importing GPG key 0xD22E77F2 "Fedora (11) " from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-i386
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 signature: NOKEY, key ID 8fcff4da
rpmfusion-free-updates/gpgkey | 1.7 kB 00:00


Public key for libmad-0.15.1b-13.fc11.i586.rpm is not installed
Anda memiliki surat baru dalam /var/spool/mail/root
[root@nms ~]#

This too will take a while since it's likely that dozens of packages will need to be updated. Once it's done it's a good idea to reboot again for good measure and if all goes well you should be done!

Source : http://www.gagme.com/greg/linux/f9-tips.php

Error updating on Fedora 9

Errors were encountered while downloading packages.
1:perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.18-68.fc9.i386: failure: perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.18-68.fc9.i386.rpm from updates-newkey: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.

I tried to find article with keyword "perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-" on Google, but I can't find it. I'm looking for the solution.

How to set up a TFTP Server for your Cisco routers

How to set up a TFTP Server for your Cisco routers

I have same problem

root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt # ./tftpserver -v
TFTP Server MultiThreaded Version 1.58 Unix Built 1580

202.46.3.71 Port 69, bind failed, Address already in use
no listening interfaces available, stopping..

root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt #

I tried to know the process related with the TFTP

root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt # ps -aux | grep tftp
Warning: bad syntax, perhaps a bogus ‘-’? See /usr/share/doc/procps-3.2.7/FAQ
root 26684 0.0 0.0 976196 1424 ? Ssl 06:04 0:00 ./tftpserver
root 26785 0.0 0.0 4064 752 pts/4 S+ 06:04 0:00 grep tftp
root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt #

After I known, I kill the process by kill the PID :
root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt # kill 26684

I run it again :

root@ppin-msmunir2:/opt/tftpservermt # ./tftpserver -v
TFTP Server MultiThreaded Version 1.58 Unix Built 1580

starting TFTP…
alias / is mapped to /home/msmunir/Download/
permitted clients: 202.46.3.72-255.255.255.224
server port range: 30000-30010
max blksize: 65464
default blksize: 512
default timeout: 3
file read allowed: Yes
file create allowed: No
file overwrite allowed: No
thread pool size: 95
listening on: 202.46.3.71:69

Don't forget to check this site.

mplayer, libcaca, libcucul problems on Fedora 9

Once in a time, may be you have problem with updating your Fedora 9. The error message usually like this :

libcucul.so.0 is needed by package mplayer-1.0-0.100.20090204svn.fc9.i386 : Success - empty transaction

To solve these problems, follow these steps :

1. Erase mplayer :
[root@lenovo ~]# yum erase mplayer

2. Download new packet of libcaca
[root@lenovo ~]# wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/9/Everything/i386/os/Packages/libcaca-0.99-0.4.beta11.fc9.i386.rpm


3. Erase libcaca on your Fedora
[root@lenovo ~]# rpm -e libcaca

4. Install new packet of libcaca, not by YUM, but with RPM
[root@lenovo ~]# rpm -ivh libcaca-0.99-0.4.beta11.fc9.i386.rpm

5. Install new mplayer with YUM
[root@lenovo ~]# yum install mplayer

I have found and tested this method after I have compared with many techniques from many web sites, include blogs. I hope this method usefull for you all. Thanks.

Routing for multiple uplinks/providers

A common configuration is the following, in which there are two providers that connect a local network (or even a single machine) to the big Internet.

                                                              ________
                                    +------------+        /
                                    |            |       |
                      +-------------+ Provider 1 +-------
  __                  |             |            |     /
___/  \_         +------+-------+     +------------+    |
_/        \__      |     if1      |                      /
/             \     |              |                      |
| Local network -----+ Linux router |                      |     Internet
\_           __/    |              |                      |
\__     __/       |     if2      |                      \
\___/          +------+-------+     +------------+    |
                      |             |            |     \
                      +-------------+ Provider 2 +-------
                                    |            |       |
                                    +------------+        \________

There are usually two questions given this setup.

Split access

The first is how to route answers to packets coming in over a particular provider, say Provider 1, back out again over that same provider.

Let us first set some symbolical names. Let $IF1 be the name of the first interface (if1 in the picture above) and $IF2 the name of the second interface. Then let $IP1 be the IP address associated with $IF1 and $IP2 the IP address associated with $IF2. Next, let $P1 be the IP address of the gateway at Provider 1, and $P2 the IP address of the gateway at provider 2. Finally, let $P1_NET be the IP network $P1 is in, and $P2_NET the IP network $P2 is in.

One creates two additional routing tables, say T1 and T2. These are added in /etc/iproute2/rt_tables. Then you set up routing in these tables as follows:

ip route add $P1_NET dev $IF1 src $IP1 table T1
ip route add default via $P1 table T1
ip route add $P2_NET dev $IF2 src $IP2 table T2
ip route add default via $P2 table T2

Nothing spectacular, just build a route to the gateway and build a default route via that gateway, as you would do in the case of a single upstream provider, but put the routes in a separate table per provider. Note that the network route suffices, as it tells you how to find any host in that network, which includes the gateway, as specified above.

Next you set up the main routing table. It is a good idea to route things to the direct neighbour through the interface connected to that neighbour. Note the `src' arguments, they make sure the right outgoing IP address is chosen.

ip route add $P1_NET dev $IF1 src $IP1
ip route add $P2_NET dev $IF2 src $IP2

Then, your preference for default route:

ip route add default via $P1

Next, you set up the routing rules. These actually choose what routing table to route with. You want to make sure that you route out a given interface if you already have the corresponding source address:

ip rule add from $IP1 table T1
ip rule add from $IP2 table T2

This set of commands makes sure all answers to traffic coming in on a particular interface get answered from that interface.

Warning : Reader Rod Roark notes: 'If $P0_NET is the local network and $IF0 is its interface, the following additional entries are desirable:
ip route add $P0_NET dev $IF0 table T1
ip route add $P2_NET dev $IF2 table T1
ip route add 127.0.0.0/8 dev lo table T1
ip route add $P0_NET dev $IF0 table T2
ip route add $P1_NET dev $IF1 table T2
ip route add 127.0.0.0/8 dev lo table T2

Now, this is just the very basic setup. It will work for all processes running on the router itself, and for the local network, if it is masqueraded. If it is not, then you either have IP space from both providers or you are going to want to masquerade to one of the two providers. In both cases you will want to add rules selecting which provider to route out from based on the IP address of the machine in the local network.

Load balancing

The second question is how to balance traffic going out over the two providers. This is actually not hard if you already have set up split access as above.

Instead of choosing one of the two providers as your default route, you now set up the default route to be a multipath route. In the default kernel this will balance routes over the two providers. It is done as follows (once more building on the example in the section on split-access):

ip route add default scope global nexthop via $P1 dev $IF1 weight 1 \
nexthop via $P2 dev $IF2 weight 1

This will balance the routes over both providers. The weight parameters can be tweaked to favor one provider over the other.

Note that balancing will not be perfect, as it is route based, and routes are cached. This means that routes to often-used sites will always be over the same provider.

Furthermore, if you really want to do this, you probably also want to look at Julian Anastasov's patches at http://www.ssi.bg/~ja/#routes , Julian's route patch page. They will make things nicer to work with.

Sumber : http://lartc.org/

Sound on Flash Movie on Fedora 9

If you open a movie from YouTube, and you can not hear the sound, it's better to re-install your flash-plugin. This is the steps :

1. Remove the flash-plugin

Code :
[root@lenovo Download]# yum remove flash-plugin

2. Download new flash-plugin "flash-plugin-10.0.22.87-release.i386.rpm" from Adobe or form my site.

3. Install it
Code :
[root@lenovo Download]# rpm -ivh flash-plugin-10.0.22.87-release.i386.rpm

4. Install another one :
Code :
[root@lenovo Download]# yum install libflashsupport

5. Reboot your computer
6. Play your YouTube's movie again.

Thanks to Clunixchit.

If you can hear the sound, please check your volume control. Click Start -> System -> Preferences -> Hardware -> Volume Control -> Playback Tab -> Choose : Master Front, Headphone, PCM, Front, or CD depend on your desire.

Install Java Plug-in on Fedora 9

For some sites, you need java plug-in on your web browser, such as YouTube. Without this plug-in, you can not see the content of sites entirely. To check out, is your web browser java enabled? Please go to http://javatester.org/enabled.html. Or, you can go to http://javatester.org/version.html to know more about your java version what you are using.

Hint: before you install java plug-in, please print the screen from the two sites above.

To enable Java plug-in on your web browser, follow these steps :
1. Download
2. Install
3. Enable and configure
4. Test installation

Download
To download this plug-in, please go to Java. or my site. After download, move the file (jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin) to /usr/java directory.

Code

[msmunir@msmunir ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@msmunir ~]# cd /usr/
[root@msmunir usr]# mkdir java
[root@msmunir usr]# cd java/
[root@msmunir java]# cp /home/msmunir/Download/jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin .

Install
For install, see http://java.com/en/download/help/5000010500.xml#rpm

Code
[root@msmunir ~]# cd /usr/java/
[root@msmunir java]# chmod a+x jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin
[root@msmunir java]# ./jre-6u11-linux-i586-rpm.bin
[root@msmunir java]# rpm -ivh jre-6u11-linux-i586.rpm

Enable and configure

Code
[root@msmunir java]# cd /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins
[root@msmunir plugins]# ln -s /usr/java/jre1.6.0_11/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so .

Close web browser and run again.

Test installation
Check out again these sites : http://javatester.org/enabled.html and http://javatester.org/version.html to know your java version.

After install java plug-in, print screen again from two sites above and compare it with print screen before install java.

Activate AntiSpam on FreeBSD

If you receive spam in your mailbox and you are the mail server Administrator or Operator, you can activate the antispam or sa-spamd by your self. To do this, just run a command line as a root privilege. Before you start the anti spam, it's better you need to know the status. Just make sure. Usually, the anti spam was placed on /usr/local/etc/rc.d/folder.

Code :

[root@serpong4] /usr/local/etc/rc.d # ./sa-spamd status
spamd is not running.
[root@serpong4] /usr/local/etc/rc.d # ./sa-spamd start
Starting spamd.
[root@serpong4] /usr/local/etc/rc.d #

NAT on Fedora 9

I want to access my computer with Private IP (192.168.1.3) from Internet. To do this, I need a computer can act as NAT (Network Address Translator). This computer was called as proxy server. Proxy server use Public IP = 202.46.3.71. To access Private IP from Internet, I use combination between Public IP and Port. For instance, we use port 9002. To activate NAT, I must run these command lines below on Proxy Server as root user.

Example:

# iptables -I FORWARD -i eth0 -o eth1 -p tcp --dport 9002 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp -d 202.46.3.71 --dport 9000 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j DNAT --to 192.168.1.3:80

To access my computer with Provate IP from Internet, I just use address : http://202.46.3.71:9000/

Install OpenOffice.org 3.0 on Fedora 9

If you Fedora 9 users, this is the steps how to install OpenOffice.org 3.0

1. Download OOo_3.0.0_LinuxIntel_install_wJRE_en-US.tar.gz
   
2. Copy OOo_3.0.0_LinuxIntel_install_wJRE_en-US.tar.gz to folder /tmp
3. Run a Terminal and than go to Root
   

   [msmunir@lenovo ~]$ su -
   Password:
   [root@lenovo ~]#
   

4. Change directory to /tmp/
   

   [root@lenovo ~]# cd /tmp/
   [root@lenovo tmp]#
   

5. Extract OOo_3.0.0_LinuxIntel_install_wJRE_en-US.tar.gz
   

   [root@lenovo tmp]# tar xvfz OOo_3.0.0_LinuxIntel_install_wJRE_en-US.tar.gz
   

   Wait until process done
6. Change direcory to /tmp/OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358/
   

   [root@lenovo tmp]# cd OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358/
   [root@lenovo OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358]#
   

7. Setup
   

   [root@lenovo OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358]#  ./setup
   Checksumming...
   Extracting ...
   93396 blocks
   Done.
   Using /var/tmp/install_15987/usr/java/jre1.6.0_07/bin/java
   java version "1.6.0_07"
   Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_07-b06)
   Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 10.0-b23, mixed mode)
   
   Running installer
   /var/tmp/install_15987/usr/java/jre1.6.0_07/bin/java -DHOME=/root -DJRE_FILE=jre-6u7-linux-i586.rpm -jar JavaSetup.jar
   System locale: in_ID
   Root privileges
   OS: Linux
   Mode: installation
   Path to packages: /tmp/OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358/RPMS/
   Jar file: /tmp/OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358/JavaSetup.jar
   [root@lenovo OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358]#
   

   Along this setup, you will see a new window for setup purpose. Follow the instructions : click Next -> choose Typical -> click Next -> click Install now -> wait a moment -> click Finish
8. Make menu
   

   [root@lenovo OOO300_m9_native_packed-1_en-US.9358]# cd RPMS/desktop-integration/
   [root@lenovo desktop-integration]# rpm -Uvh --force openoffice.org3.0-redhat-menus-3.0-9354.noarch.rpm
   Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:openoffice.org3.0-redha########################################### [100%]
   /usr/bin/gtk-update-icon-cache
   gtk-update-icon-cache: Cache file created successfully.
   /usr/bin/gtk-update-icon-cache
   gtk-update-icon-cache: Cache file created successfully.
   [root@lenovo desktop-integration]#
   

9. Check the menu on Applications -> Office
10. For first time, you will ask. Follow this steps : click Next>> -> Entry your First name, Last name and your Initial -> click Next>> -> disable "Check for updates automatically" -> click Next>> -> choose "I do not want to register" -> click Finish
11. Reboot
12. Try open a ODT file with double click. If, the file was opened by other OOo3 Writer, make modification. Right Click the ODT file -> click Properties -> choose tab Open With -> click Add -> choose OpenOffice.org 3.0 Writer -> click Add -> click Close
13. Do same thing with ODS and ODP files.
14. Now, you can open the ODT files with double click

Uninstall OpenOffice.org 2.4

For Fedora 9 users, sometime, after you install new OpenOffice.org 3.0, old OOo still exist. To remove the old one, you can follow these steps :

[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-draw-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-math-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-writer-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-writer2latex-0.5-2.fc9.i386

[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-graphicfilter-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-xsltfilter-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-impress-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-calc-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386
[root@lenovo /]# rpm -e openoffice.org-core-2.4.2-18.3.fc9.i386

lenovo is my host name.  

Mode Track on OpenOffice.org 3.0 Writer

For Word users, actually you can activate mode track too on OpenOffice.org 3.0 Writer. Therefore, don't worry about that. This is the steps :

1. Open an ODT or a DOC file with OpenOffice.org 3.0 Writer
   
2. Click menu Tools -> Options... -> OpenOffice.org Writer -> Changes -> change your display for insert and delete, if you wish -> click OK.
3. Click menu Edit -> Changes -> Record
4. Let's make editing.

To know more about differences beetween Word dan Writer, please visit : http://wiki.services.openoffice.org/wiki/Documentation/OOoAuthors_User_Manual/Migration_Guide/Writer_and_Word

How to Create Yahoo Group or Mailing list

Create Yahoo Group or Mailing list is easy. You just follow the instructions., only 3 steps.

1. Visit this site : http://groups.yahoo.com/
2. Click link : "Easy as 1-2-3. Start your group today" or http://groups.yahoo.com/start
3. Sign in to Yahoo! with your Yahoo!ID. If you don't have it, please Sign Up at https://login.yahoo.com/config/mail?.intl=us
4. Step 1 of 3: Select a Yahoo! Groups Category. For instance, if you want to make community mailing list, you just click "Cultures & Community", then "Other", than "Miscellaneous".
5. Step 2 of 3: Describe Your Group, such as "Group Name", "Enter Your Group Email Address", "Describe Your Group" and then click "Place my group here".
6. Step 3 of 3: Select your Yahoo! Profile and Email Address, such as "Email Address", and "Word Verification".
7. Invite peoples.

I hope usefull for you all.

Yahoo! Groups Guidelines

Yahoo! Groups give Yahoo! users a place to meet, interact, and share ideas with each other. Just like a real community, you may have different opinions than other Yahoo! Groups users. The Yahoo! Groups experience is best when people remember a few rules. Yahoo! sets out the terms and conditions of your use of our services in the Yahoo! Terms of Service, our Guidelines, and in other rules that we may place on our site. For your use of Yahoo! Groups, some of the key things to remember are:

1. You may not harass, abuse, threaten, or advocate violence against other members or individuals or groups.


2. You may not post content that is harmful to minors.


3. You may not post content that is obscene, otherwise objectionable, or in violation of federal or state law.


4. Stay on topic. Although all groups are different, most groups appreciate it when you stay on topic. If you constantly stray from the topic you may be moderated or removed from a group altogether by its owner.


5. You may not add members to a group without their permission.


6. You may not use Yahoo! Groups for commercial or advertising purposes.


7. You may not post content which infringes the intellectual property, privacy or other rights of third parties.


8. You may only post adult-oriented content in age-restricted areas. You must be 18 years old or over to access these areas.


9. Some content may be more appropriate in some contexts than others. Yahoo! reserves the right to remove content that it determines, in its sole discretion, to be inappropriate and in violation of our rules. For example, discussions or depictions of bestiality, incest, excretory acts, or child pornography may be inappropriate if placed in a sexual or otherwise exploitative context.


10. You may not use Groups solely for the purpose of storing and archiving files.


11. You cannot re-post or re-transmit content that belongs to another user without that user's permission. A Groups owner or moderator (or any other user) cannot re-post or re-transmit Groups content to any other site unless the person has the explicit permission of every group member whose content is being re-posted or re-transmitted.

If you are unsure whether your content is consistent with these policies, please err on the side of caution and do not post your content in Yahoo! Groups or any other Yahoo! community area.

NOTE: While Yahoo! does allow users to post adult-oriented content to the appropriate age-restricted areas, please remember that the Guidelines apply whether or not you are in an age-restricted area.

Yahoo!'s Right To Terminate

Yahoo! Groups, in its sole discretion, may terminate or remove any content, Group or your Yahoo! ID immediately and without notice if (a) Yahoo! believes that you have acted inconsistently with the spirit or the letter of the Yahoo! Terms of Service or the Yahoo! Groups Guidelines, or (b) Yahoo! believes you have violated or tried to violate the rights of others. Please help us keep Yahoo! Groups an enjoyable and positive experience. If you see a Group or content that violates our rules, please let us know by contacting us.

Scan Viruses with miniPE, bootable CD-ROM

If your computer was infected by viruses, you don't have way out without scan from CD-ROM or other computer. For windows user, you can use Live CD based on miniPE. These the steps :

1. Download miniPE at http://minipe.org/. Or you can download from my server ftp://dl1.batan.go.id/.


2. Extract the file "MiniPE.v2k5.09.03-XT_2oo8.o8.20.rar" with password "thecavern", and you will find a file with name "MiniPE.v2k5.09.03-XT_UPDATED.ISO".


3. Burn this an ISO image file to a blank CD-ROM.


4. Now you can use this bootable CD-ROM to scan your windows computer. Don't forget to make your computer can boot form CD-ROM.

Disable Windows Genuine Activation (wga)

These are few steps to disable your Windows Genuine Activation (WGA) message on your Windows XP :

1. Boot your computer and bring to Safe Mode. Use F8
2. Erase folder c:\windows\system32\wgatray.exe
3. Lauch RegEdit.
4. Browse to the following location: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Notify
5. Delete the folder ‘WgaLogon’ and all its contents
6. Reboot your computer

Have nive a day

Usefull Links

In my age, remember something is more hard than I was younger. To remember something I used gadget, and this blog of course. These the link I usually use :

1. To translate language : http://translate.google.com/
2. Yahoo Milis : http://groups.yahoo.com/
3. Windows Bootable CD-ROM : http://minipe.org/
4. Download testing : http://www.indowebster.com/
5. Debian GNU/Linux device driver check page : http://kmuto.jp/debian/hcl/
   

How to Invite People to your Yahoo Groups or mailing list

How to invite people to your Yahoo Groups or mailing list

1. Visit : http://groups.yahoo.com/


2. Click Sign In to Yahoo!, with enter your Yahoo! ID and it's Password.


3. Click your desire group, for instance http://groups.yahoo.com/group/fisika_83/



4. Click "Members" -> Click "Invite People" -> Please enter one person per line. For example: jsmith@domain.com. You may enter up to 50 email addresses OR Yahoo! IDs


5. Click "Submit Invite"


6. Click "Invite people"

I hope these steps usefull for you, and please send a comment. Thanks a lot.

E-mail abuse, sample #1

Subject:   Contact Person: Mr Bryan Williams
From:      "Siemens Award Office" 
Date:      Tue, March 3, 2009 09:25
To:          undisclosed-recipients:;
Priority:  Normal

Your e-mail address attached to ticket number: 4565389723 with Serial
number M7-4038-581, which subsequently won you the promotion in our
SIEMENS ONLINE PROMO . You have therefore been approved to claim the sum
of £750,000,00 in cash. To file for your claims, provide us with your
information below:

Contact Person: Mr Bryan Williams
Email: siemens@onlineclaimsdept.com

PAYMENT PROCESSING FORM

1.Your Name:.....
2.Address:.......
3.Occupation.....
4.Country........
5.Age............
6.Nationality:.............
7.Tel Phone..............

Once again, congratulations!!!

Mrs. Roseline Douglass.
Information/Notification Officer.